Labre Law Office | Family Law & Criminal Defense Lawyer | Edwardsburg, MI

Parenting Time Disputes in Michigan

January 7, 2025 – Rob LaBre

Frequently Asked Questions About Parenting Time Disputes in Michigan

What is parenting time?

Parenting time refers to the designated schedule that outlines when a child will spend time with each parent. This arrangement is critical in custodial decisions and in maintaining both parents’ meaningful involvement in the child’s life after divorce. The specifics of this schedule can vary, depending on the unique circumstances and needs of the family. Factors such as the age of the child, parental work commitments, and the child’s activities may influence the arrangement.

How is parenting time decided in Michigan?

In Michigan, the court determines parenting time by focusing on the child’s best interests. The court will evaluate various factors, such as the nature of the child’s relationship with each parent, the emotional and physical needs of the child, and the ability of each parent to provide care and support. The history of family dynamics, including the child’s preferences if they are of sufficient age and maturity, are also among the factors that the court considers.

Can parenting time be modified in Michigan?

Modifications to parenting time in Michigan can occur under specific circumstances. If there is a significant change in either parent’s situation or the child’s needs, a reevaluation of the current parenting time arrangement may be warranted. To initiate this process, one parent must demonstrate that the modification serves the child’s best interests, and court approval is required to make any changes legally binding and enforceable.

What happens if parents cannot agree on parenting time in Michigan?

When parents cannot reach a consensus on parenting time, the court may intervene to facilitate a resolution. Often, the first step involves mediation, where a neutral third party assists the parents in negotiating an agreement that reflects the child’s best interests. If mediation fails, the court will review the evidence presented by both parties to come up with a decision.

In such situations, seeking legal guidance can be invaluable. A knowledgeable family law attorney can help parents protect their rights, navigate the legal process, and present a compelling case that aligns with the child’s best interests.

Can a parent refuse to allow parenting time if child support is not paid in Michigan?

In Michigan, parenting time and child support are treated as separate legal matters. A parent cannot legally deny another parent their court-ordered parenting time simply because child support payments have not been made, emphasizing that the child’s right to spend time with both parents should not depend on financial obligations. Parents experiencing issues related to child support should address those concerns through the appropriate legal channels rather than leverage parenting time to influence negotiations and responses to unpaid support obligations.

What should a parent in Michigan do if they want to move with their child?

If a parent wishes to relocate with their child, especially if it involves significant changes to the existing parenting time arrangement, they must seek court approval. The parent must provide the court with a compelling reason for the move and demonstrate how it aligns with the child’s best interests. Further, the parent should communicate openly with the other parent to facilitate a smooth transition and minimize potential conflicts that may arise.

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